India’s ambitious plans to become a global semiconductor powerhouse can find strong support in Singapore’s established semiconductor ecosystem. As India seeks to solidify its presence in the global semiconductor market, the opportunities to collaborate with Singapore are abundant and strategically significant. By forging partnerships with Singapore’s semiconductor sector, Indian companies can accelerate their growth and technological advancement across the semiconductor value chain, from integrated circuit (IC) design to wafer fabrication and semiconductor equipment production.
Key Opportunities for Indian Companies
Expanding Manufacturing Capabilities
Singapore’s semiconductor industry is sophisticated but limited by its small geographical size and labor constraints. Indian companies can step in to fill this gap by offering expansive land and a large, skilled labor force to complement Singapore’s manufacturing operations. This presents a unique opportunity for Indian companies to form joint ventures or partnerships with Singaporean firms. These collaborations could see Singapore-based companies outsourcing parts of their manufacturing processes, such as assembly and testing, to India, where costs are lower, and scaling is easier. In return, India can benefit from the advanced technologies and processes developed in Singapore, helping to elevate its own semiconductor manufacturing capabilities.
Talent Development and Exchange
One of Singapore’s major strengths is its focus on talent development within the semiconductor sector. The country’s universities offer specialized programs in microelectronics, IC design, and semiconductor engineering, often developed in collaboration with leading industry players. Indian educational institutions can benefit from partnering with Singaporean universities to develop similar programs that cater to the growing needs of India’s semiconductor industry. This could include joint research initiatives, student exchange programs, and collaborative PhD opportunities, which would help build a highly skilled workforce capable of driving India’s semiconductor ambitions forward.
Knowledge Transfer in Industrial Park Management
Singapore’s success in establishing its semiconductor industry is closely tied to its development of Wafer Fab Parks—industrial zones specifically designed for semiconductor manufacturing. These parks are equipped with state-of-the-art infrastructure and tailored services that have attracted top global semiconductor companies. India can learn from Singapore’s experience in managing these industrial parks to create similar zones within its own borders. By adopting best practices in infrastructure development, logistics, and investor relations, India can create a conducive environment for semiconductor manufacturing that attracts both domestic and international players.
Collaborating with Equipment and Material Manufacturers
Singapore hosts a significant number of semiconductor equipment and material manufacturers, such as Soitec and Applied Materials, who are at the forefront of innovation in the sector. Indian companies can explore partnerships with these firms to gain access to advanced semiconductor manufacturing technologies and materials. Such collaborations could prove essential for India as it builds out its own semiconductor manufacturing ecosystem. By integrating these advanced technologies into their operations, Indian companies can ensure that they are producing at the highest global standards, making them more competitive in the international market.
Singapore’s Semiconductor Landscape
Singapore’s semiconductor sector is a critical part of its economy, contributing about 8% to its GDP. The country is a major player in the global semiconductor market, producing around 10% of the world’s semiconductor output, 5% of global wafer fabrication capacity, and 20% of semiconductor equipment production. Major global semiconductor companies, including MediaTek, Qualcomm, Broadcom, GlobalFoundries, and Micron, have established significant operations in Singapore, covering the entire semiconductor value chain—from IC design to assembly, packaging, testing, and wafer fabrication.
The Singaporean government has played a pivotal role in the growth of this industry, offering tailored infrastructure solutions and ensuring stable business conditions that attract and retain semiconductor companies. The country’s four major wafer fabrication parks span 374 hectares and are equipped with cutting-edge facilities. Additionally, Singapore’s emphasis on education and training has ensured a steady supply of skilled professionals to meet the demands of the semiconductor industry. Universities in Singapore offer specialized courses in microelectronics and IC design, while collaborating with semiconductor companies to develop research programs that keep the sector at the forefront of innovation.
Challenges and Considerations
Despite its strengths, Singapore’s semiconductor industry is primarily focused on producing mature-node chips (28 nm and above), which are used in various industries such as automotive, consumer electronics, and industrial equipment. The country has not yet ventured into the production of high-end logic chips, such as those used in artificial intelligence (AI) and advanced computing, which require more advanced process nodes (7 nm and below). This presents an opportunity for Indian companies to specialize in these areas and fill the gap in Singapore’s semiconductor offering.
However, the increasing cost of production in Singapore is pushing companies to move lower-cost and labor-intensive operations to other Southeast Asian countries like Malaysia and Thailand. This shift could pose a challenge to Singapore’s semiconductor industry in the long term, but it also opens up opportunities for Indian companies to attract some of this business by offering competitive costs and a favorable business environment.
From: financialexpress
Financial News