Bitcoin continues to dominate the cryptocurrency market, with institutional demand showing few signs of easing, and that may be the main reason altseason has yet to arrive.
Summary
- Bitcoin’s market dominance remains high, defying the post-halving rotation pattern that typically sparks altseason.
- Institutional accumulation via ETFs and treasuries is keeping capital locked in BTC, limiting altcoin upside.
- Ethereum’s gains and ETF inflows hint at potential rotation, but sentiment remains below past cycle altseason peaks.
A new quarterly report from Bybit and Block Scholes, published Aug. 8, shows that Bitcoin’s (BTC) share of the total non-stablecoin crypto market cap remains on a steady upward trend. This differs from the historical pattern where BTC’s dominance peaks before a wave of capital rotation into altcoins.
That change usually happened about 230 days after the halving in previous cycles. This time, that date passed in December 2024 without the sharp drop in dominance that normally signals the start of altseason.
A shift in crypto market structure
The market has historically followed predictable cycles, where Bitcoin rises to record highs, investors take their profits, and they switch to Ethereum (ETH) and smaller altcoins, sparking widespread rallies. But in the current cycle, BTC has hit multiple record highs without sparking sustained outperformance from altcoins.
One explanation lies in the changing investor base. Institutional players, from corporate treasuries to pension funds, have been accumulating Bitcoin through spot exchage-traded funds and direct holdings. These “sticky” investors tend to hold long term, dampening volatility and reducing the capital flows that once fueled altcoin surges.
As long as Bitcoin keeps delivering strong returns, up roughly 79% in the past year, compared to the S&P 500’s 16%, there is little incentive to take on the higher risk of altcoins.
Ethereum’s position in the waiting game
Ethereum has shown flashes of leadership, outperforming Bitcoin since April with nearly 100% gains versus BTC’s 40%. That strength has been supported by the May Pectra upgrade, clearer U.S. staking regulations, and rising inflows into ETH spot ETFs, which in July outpaced BTC ETF inflows on several occasions.
Still, ETH’s rally has not been enough to trigger a broader shift in market dominance. According to the report, the long-awaited rotation may finally materialize if institutional flows keep shifting from BTC ETFs to ETH ETFs. The U.S. regulatory push for tokenization and other catalysts, like staking-enabled ETFs, could further shift the balance.
For now, derivatives markets show bullish sentiment in both BTC and ETH, but not at the euphoric levels seen before major altcoin rallies in past cycles. Without that extreme positioning or a sharp decline in Bitcoin dominance, the “next” altseason remains more a possibility than an inevitability.
